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Care Paradox · Sep 15, 2023

Protection That Produces Fragility

How over-protection can weaken the very capacities it intends to preserve.

Protection That Produces Fragility

Protection is one of the most persuasive words in horse care. We protect horses from injury, weather, rough ground, conflict, overeating, under-exercising, insects, mud, social stress, and unpredictable environments. Much of this is sincere. Some of it is necessary.

But protection has a shadow. When protection removes the conditions through which a horse maintains strength, confidence, and self-regulation, it can produce fragility.

The paradox

A horse protected from movement may need more artificial exercise. A horse protected from varied ground may develop less bodily confidence. A horse protected from social negotiation may become less socially skilled. A horse protected from weather choices may become more dependent on human decisions. A horse protected from continuous foraging may require more feeding management.

The human then sees the increased need for management and concludes that the horse was fragile all along.

Sometimes fragility is not the starting condition. It is the product.

Protection should preserve capacity

True protection should not only prevent harm. It should preserve the horse’s ability to live well. That includes movement, choice, social contact, environmental information, and the gradual development of bodily competence.

A protected life that removes all challenge may look safe, but it can become narrow. The horse survives the prevention of danger while losing opportunities for adaptation.

The difference between risk and useful difficulty

Not all difficulty is harmful. Walking on varied but safe ground, negotiating distance with familiar herd members, choosing shelter, browsing diverse vegetation, and moving through weather changes can support competence.

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